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Treatment of advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women with disease progression following tamoxifen therapy. Generic Drug Name anastrozole Trade Name Sponsor or Applicant AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals Application Number 020541 Supplement Number 000 Supplement Type Code N Dosage Form tablet General Indication breast Line or type of therapy Second Specific Indication Treatment of advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women with disease progression following tamoxifen therapy. Subpart H-Accelerated Approval? 0 Filing Date Mar 29 1995 Advisory Committee Date Oct 16 1995 Advisory Committee Recommendation Approvable: 10:0 Approval Date Dec 27 1995 Number of Studies Reviewed 2 Study Comments Two multicenter, randomized controlled trials comparing anastrozole (1 mg/d and 10 mg/d) and megestrol acetate (160 mg/d) in postmenopausal women with advanced breast cancer with disease progression following tamoxifen therapy. Study Results See individual studies. Approximately 1/3 of the patients in each treatment group in both studies had either an objective response or stabilization of their disease for greater than 24 weeks . Combined results: Response Rate Duration of Response anastrozole 1 (n=263) 10.3% (6 CR, 21 PR) 92-512+ days anastrozole 10 (n=248) 8.9% (4 CR, 18PR) 112-533 megestrol (n=253) 7.9% (5 CR, 15 PR) 111+ - 427+ None of the within trial differences were statistically significant. For time to progression: Hazard ratio (anas 1mg: meg): 0.97 [0.75-1.24] (p=0.76) Hazard ratio (anas 10mg:meg): 0.92 [0.71, 1.19] (p=0.47) For response rates: Odds ratio (anas 1:meg): 1.32 [0.66, 2.65] (p=0.37) Odds ratio (anas 10:meg): 1.15 [0.55, 2.36] (p=0.68) These data demonstrate that both anastrozole 1 mg and 10 mg were similar in efficacy to the comparator. The labeled dose is 1 mg tablet taken once a day. Follow Up Commitments Post-approval studies and analyses are detailed in Zeneca's 12/7/95 correspondence in response to our 12/1/95 fax. The agreements were not included in the approval letter. 1. Submit results on median response duration and median survival for patients on all treatment arms from Trials 0004 and 0005. 2. Complete ongoing Phase 3 trials in advanced breast cancer and submit study reports: -1033IL/0027 Europe -1033IL/0030 N. America -1033IL/0025 Europe | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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